2 Editorial
Guy Freeman
3 Ingleborough National Nature Reserve: cattle grazing and conservation objectives
Andrew Hinde, Peter Welsh and Bill Grayson
9 Work to restore breeding spoonbills to Suffolk
Vivienne Booth, Aaron Howe and Adam Rowlands
16 The effect of ash dieback on tree diversity in regenerating ancient woodland
Christopher R. du Feu and Michael Gillman
23 Reserve management in a climate emergency: a case study from Shropshire
John Bacon
29 Bare ground creation: examples from south Staffordshire
Katie Lloyd
36 Briefing
40 On the ground