Paperback reprint of a 2007 book.
Computing and database management has shifted from cottage industry-style methods – the small independent researcher keeping records for a particular project – to state-of-the-art file storage systems, presentation, and distribution over the internet. New and emerging techniques for recognition, compilation, and data management have made managing data a discipline in its own right. Covering all aspects of this date management, Biodiversity Databases brings together input from social scientists, programmers, database designers, and information specialists to delineate the political setting and give institutions platforms for the dissemination of taxonomic information.
A practical and logical guide to complex issues, this book explores the changes and challenges of the information age. The authors make the case for the need for representation of concepts in taxonomic databases. They explore issues involved in connecting databases with different user interfaces, the technical demands of linking databases that are not entirely uniform in structure, and the problems of user access and the control of data quality. Biodiversity Databases provides an in-depth examination of the challenge of making taxonomic information more widely available to users in the wider scientific community, in government, and the general population.
- Introduction and Background
- The GBIF Position
- Collections, Access and Meta-Data
- Connecting Databases – the ‘Biodiversity World’ Project
- Tropicos and Flora North America
- Collection Database Architectures and Internet Services for Collections Databases
- Biodiversity Information on the GRID
- Biodiversity of Plant Pathogenic Fungi – LIAS Project
- ENBI
- Biodiversity Databases of Fossil Organisms Based on XML
- Java/CORBA Common Access System for Species 2000
- Set in Stone: On-line Publishing of Original Data
- ERIN and Industrializing Information
"I recommend Biodiversity Databases to anyone who is looking for a good entry point into the field of biodiversity informatics, with the qualification that the reality of data integration might be more "lively" than some chapters let on."
– The Systematist, 2010
" [...] addresses many of the new features of the types of databases now in service and make cases for even more improvements. They focus on best practices and applications as they describe concepts and installations!"
– SciTech Book News
"This book is indispensable for those who would build or use an electronic repository of taxonomic information previously contained only in such analog formats as herbaria or specimen labels, mapping projects, tissue culture collections, etc. This work will also be of value to natural history researchers wishing to contribute to the global effort to document species diversity by gathering the primary data that goes into or is used by the various biodiversity databases [...] Summing Up: Recommended."
– K. A. Newman, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, in Choice: Current Review for Academic Libraries, November 2007, Vol. 45, No. 3