Charles Darwin's theory of evolution was one of the most significant revolutions in the history of science. Widely debated after the publication of the On the Origin of Species in 1859, it continues to be controversial. In this volume, Michael Ruse traces Darwin's intellectual journey and experiences that lead him to his novel insights, Ruse explores his scientific contributions as well as their relationship to philosophical issues and religious implications, as well as being both inspiration and challenge to novelists and poets. He also shows how the Darwin's ideas continue to have contemporary relevance, as they shed light on social issues and problems, such as race, sexual orientation and the connections between Darwin's thinking to that of Sigmund Freud, and the status of women, including the possibility and desirability of social change. Written in an engaging, non-technical style, Ruse's volume serves as an ideal introduction to the ideas of one of the key figures in the history of modern science.
1. Beginnings
2. Charles Robert Darwin
3. The Origin of Species
4. Evolution in the nineteenth century
5. Evolution in the twentieth century
6. Normal science
7. Philosophy
8. Religion
9. Literature
10. Social issues
Michael Ruse is a Professor Emeritus in the Department of Philosophy, the University of Guelph in Canada. A scholar of Charles Darwin and the revolution associated with his name, he taught philosophy for fifty-five years, first in Canada and then in the United States. He is the author and editor of over seventy books, founder of the journal Biology and Philosophy, a Guggenheim fellow, a Gifford Lecturer, and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.