The Encyclopedia of Life Sciences volumes 1-32 comprises the original 20 volumes of ELS (published in 2002) plus six supplementary volumes (published in 2007) and volumes 27-32 (published in 2010). Together, they provide the reader with the most comprehensive and the up-to-date information in Life Sciences.
Spanning the entire spectrum of life sciences, the Encyclopedia of Life Sciences (ELS) features more than 4,300 specially commissioned and peer-reviewed articles, making it an essential read for life scientists and a valuable resource for teaching. Aimed at researchers, students and teachers, articles provide comprehensive and authoritative coverage, written by leaders in the field.
Colour illustrations and tables accompany articles, with appendix and glossary material providing essential information for the non-specialist, including biochemical and taxonomic information, acronyms, synonyms, units and other technical data. Importantly, all articles have been peer-reviewed to ensure a balanced representation of the literature.
Articles are divided into three different categories indicating their level of complexity: Introductory, Advanced and Keynote. Introductory articles have been written primarily for undergraduate and non-specialists requiring the basic concepts of a particular subject. Advanced articles provide a more detailed discussion of specialist subjects, equivalent to that found in graduate level texts. Keynote articles provide a platform for debate where controversial issues and 'hot topics' can be discussed.
32 volumes and over 22200 pages.
"The most ambitious single reference source ever produced in the biological sciences [...]"
- American Reference Books Annual
" [...] a superb product [...] one of the greatest scientific publications of the 21st Century [...] "
- Library Journal
"The Encyclopedia of Life Sciences is a wonderful resource – broad and deep in its coverage, current, authoritative, and very enjoyable [...] "
- Issues in Science and Technology Librarianship